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Showing posts with label end of year. Show all posts
Showing posts with label end of year. Show all posts

Wednesday, August 27, 2025

Zooming Out: Resources for the Entire School Year



Sometimes it is helpful to zoom out and look at the entire school year for planning purposes.  Here is a collection of resources/blog posts with the whole school year in mind:



Check out the Contents page for a list of all my blog posts, organized by category.


For context, I teach first- and second-year orchestra students at two elementary schools.










Sunday, August 17, 2025

Bulletin Board Ideas by Month

 



I keep a document where I keep track which years/months I post my different hallway bulletin boards, and I thought it might be helpful to see them sorted by month.  My beginning-of-the-year bulletin board tends to stay up until winter break if it's a year when I don't put up the bow hold bulletin board; then second semester I'll change it each month or so.  Some I use every year (Birthday/Music for Life/Music In Our Schools Month/End-of-Year Recruiting), some I alternate every-other year (the two January bulletin boards), some I try to rotate between several before repeating one (beginning-of-the-year bulletin boards), and some I've maybe only used once or twice.


What other bulletin board ideas might I add to the mix?


SEPTEMBER/BEGINNING OF THE YEAR/SEMESTER 1


OCTOBER


NOVEMBER


DECEMBER/WINTER CONCERT


JANUARY


FEBRUARY


MARCH


APRIL


MAY/JUNE/END OF YEAR


ANY TIME (or could be timed to special events--Career Day?)


YEAR-ROUND (in classroom)



























Friday, August 1, 2025

Elementary Orchestra Repertoire Options by Unit/Concert

 




I have been wanting another way to look at the repertoire I have taught in past years, organized by unit or by concert.  I had always been keeping track of past repertoire, but it was just a long list in a Google Doc format, and I would have to scan through the whole thing (or do Ctr + F to find a specific piece) each time I was looking for something.  This new document groups pieces by unit--during which part of the year this piece could be taught or for which concert it could be performed.

There are so many pieces out there for beginning orchestra, but for it to work in my teaching situation, it would have to fit in a specific slot depending on what has been taught by that time in the year and it would have to help provide a balance between different time periods, styles, parts of the world, composers, etc. that students are studying throughout the course of the year.  Please see this blog post for a sample winter concert and spring concert program for first- and second-year orchestra students along with a list and explanation of the different "slots" I try to fill with my repertoire selections.  

In my district, we have a winter band/orchestra/choir concert in December, our district-wide String Fest field trip and concert at the end of January, and a spring band/orchestra/choir concert in May.  In February, once String Fest is over and we are into our Solo/Ensemble unit, beginners will start their first very simple full orchestra piece (often just two parts), while second-year students will learn a full orchestra piece that may or may not be performed on the spring concert--students will get to vote from a few options they've been studying later in the year.

Anyway, I went ahead and created a Google Sheet, organized more-or-less chronologically through the school year, with both first-year (5th grade) and second-year (6th grade) orchestra represented.  Titles in each category are listed in alphabetical order, with links to the publisher's website (or to a different blog post for my arrangements).  The last column allows me to track when I've last taught each piece too.  

As always, feel free to make a copy and update as you like!  Which other pieces would you recommend I check out?





Sunday, July 27, 2025

Melodies by Ear



On the last week of small groups, I like to have students figure out how to play some melodies by ear.  This isn't their first exposure to learning something by ear--we do echoing throughout the year, and students would have learned the two-measure melody from "Medieval Kings" by Soon Hee Newbold a few weeks earlier--but I want to give students another idea of what is possible with their instruments before we part for the summer.

First, I'll remind students that while we've spent a lot of time this year learning to read music and learning new music by reading it on the page, that that's not the only way musicians can learn new music.  I'll say, "If I told you the first notes of "Twinkle Twinkle Little Star" are open D, D, open A, A, could you figure out the next part?  I'll let students work on it on their own or help guide a student who might be struggling and then have someone share before we all try it.  (Or, if we have played Twinkle earlier in the year, we might try "Hot Cross Buns" instead)  It can be helpful to have the D Major scale with solfege up so I can point to notes as a visual cue if needed too.  Once most of the students have at least the first phrase of Twinkle in their fingers, I invite them to try out any of the options on their Melodies by Ear sheet.  "Baby Shark" is a popular one!  While I don't talk about the transposition bit at the bottom, it is there in case anyone needs an additional challenge :)


Melodies by Ear (half-sheet, includes 10 titles--print double-sided and cut in half)

Melodies by Ear (full sheet, includes all 12 titles--I double-side this with Lines and Spaces for each Clef)

Contents:
  1. The Itsy Bitsy Spider
  2. The Farmer in the Dell
  3. It's Raining, It's Pouring
  4. It's a Small World
  5. Baby Shark
  6. Theme from Star Wars
  7. Joy to the World
  8. London Bridge
  9. Twinkle Twinkle Little Star
  10. Three Blind Mice
  11. When the Saints Go Marching In
  12. Theme from Jurassic Park
Some songs are more popular/better known than others, but I think most, if not all, of my students have recognized at least one of these.  Which melodies would you add to this sheet?



Lesson Plan Overviews and Agenda by Week

 


I wanted to share sample lesson plans + agendas + resources for the entire school year.  To view, here's the link:


You'll see the year organized by week, with 5th grade (first-year orchestra) on the left and 6th grade (second-year orchestra) on the right.  The blue week number in the first column is a link to that week's lesson plan, and the image of the agenda/white board in the second column is a link to the Google Drawing.  Feel free to make a copy of either and then edit them for yourself.  The fourth column lists links to corresponding blog posts.

Then, the link below is more specific lesson plans for each week, including full orchestra rehearsals too--not just small groups.  Because the repertoire changes each year, I called pieces things like [String Fest Piece #1], [String Fest Piece #2], or [Spring #1] with pretty broad lesson plans for those. (Please see this post for different repertoire options)

In my district, orchestra begins in 5th grade with 30 minutes of small-group learning once a week and 30 minutes of full orchestra once a week.  (6th grade is still elementary school in my district.)  The school year begins just after Labor Day and ends the first or second week in June.  The first week of school for me is spent recruiting and finalizing rosters and creating the first small group rotation schedule (most students will have signed up the previous spring), so small groups begin the second week of school, hence 35 weeks of lesson plans.  Full orchestra rehearsals begin the third week of small groups (so the fourth week of school, about the last week of September).  For performances, we have a winter concert in early December, a district-wide String Fest field trip and concert the end of January (right as the second semester is starting), an elementary orchestra Solo/Ensemble festival in March, and then a spring concert in early-to-mid May.  Orchestra Expressions is the method book we've used for several years, and then I have different supplements and composition worksheets and other resources that I've created as well.  I hope seeing the school year mapped out in this format with one orchestra teacher's plans helps with both long-term planning and individual lesson plans!






Sunday, June 29, 2025

C/E String Notes


 

Orchestra Expressions gets to the C and E string notes pretty late in Book 1, and I like to introduce them to first-year players in the spring, as we are preparing for our spring concert.  I created a double-sided sheet where students learn about half steps and whole steps to figure out the names of the notes on their newest string on the front and then the back side is music that uses these new notes.

I'll have a student read a paragraph out loud, and then we'll go back dissect it together, pointing to the notes on the keyboard poster to figure out the notes on the E or C string one by one and get them written down.  It is fun to see students make predictions about what the letter names or sharps will be, and then I encourage them to see if their guesses are correct as we work through the sheet together.  Many will independently fill in the corresponding bubbles on their fingering chart that's taped in their folder as we go through this sheet too.  Otherwise we do that together the following week as a quick review.

Ideally each student in the small group is on the same instrument, but this tends to be the time of year when I have to do combined small groups or creative scheduling due to testing or field trips so I'll have multiple instruments in a group.  When this happens, I have to be careful to keep the pace moving so we can get through all the notes/fingerings but not to go so fast that I am losing/confusing students--this can be a tricky lesson for some!  It can also be tricky to play these pieces together since they are in different keys depending on the instrument/string--I'll use my judgement in the moment if it makes more sense to have the E string instruments play while C string instruments air-bow or say finger numbers or clap/count or just listen and then switch or to just have everyone play the parallel 5ths together.  In full orchestra, we'll do "show and tell" with one of the pieces to avoid the parallel 5ths :)

In the both the Word document and PDF below, I've included three different versions of the sheet music--one with regular notation, one with a few Alpha notes at the beginning of each piece, and one with all Alpha notes.


C/E string notes worksheet/repertoire


Contents:
  1. C/E Pentascale and Arpeggio
  2. Mattachins (Sword Dance)
  3. Barcarolle
  4. Funga Alafia


Feel free to use and update as you like!















Monday, June 24, 2019

Rounds by Ear


C Major round Music Alone Shall Live


 As we near the end of the school year, I like to teach a round by ear to the second-year students.  Then in our final full orchestra rehearsals of the year, after the spring concert is over, we can play a two- or three-part round without the use of sheet music.  The orchestra has been invited to play at the end-of-the-year assembly in recent years, and everyone lined up in the front of the gym and performed one of these rounds first in unison and then in parts.  It was easy setup because I only needed chairs for the cellists--no stands required :)

Each of these are in the key of C Major, as that is the key we're focusing on during this time of the year, but the rounds could easily be transposed to the key of your choice.  Students do get the sheet music eventually, but ideally they don't need it by then; it's just for reference.  The sheet music documents include Alpha note versions at the end.

Music Alone Shall Live

Oh, How Lovely Is the Evening

Lachen


Enjoy!

C Major Oh How Lovely Is the Evening round

Monday, May 13, 2019

End-of-Year Photo Gift



End-of-year photo gift for orchestra students


Throughout the school year, I take several pictures of students--during the first few weeks of school when the beginners are still plucking, once students have learned to hold their bow, concerts, Solo/Ensemble tours, etc.  I like to display the pictures on the STAR Musician wall (see post here).

On the last day of orchestra, after students have tried out some pieces from their new summer packets, I give students a little photo memento.  I order photos through Walgreens (waiting for a good deal to come up!), cut colorful paper in half, hand-write the following information on the back, and tape the photo to the front with double-sided scrap-booking tape.
 
Name, instrument
School name, grade
School year
Solo/Ensemble piece(s) and ensemble partner(s)
-My name

It's pretty simple, a little time consuming, but a nice memory for students of their year in orchestra.

End-of-year photo gift for orchestra students

Monday, April 8, 2019

Springtime Music Bulletin Board




Happy spring!

A simple Google search for "spring music" brings up several titles, artists, and composers.  I selected a few and added images of composers and scores (from imslp.org) along with some quick springtime clip art to create this springtime bulletin board.

Pieces/composers included (in no particular order): 
  • "Spring" from The Four Seasons by Antonio Vivaldi (1717)
  • Appalachian Spring by Aaron Copland (1944)
  • "Spring is Here" by Richard Rodgers and Lorenz Hart (1938), sung by Ella Fitzgerald
  • Rite of Spring by Igor Stravinsky (1913)
  • On Hearing the First Cuckoo in Spring by Frederick Delius (1912)
  • "April Come She Will" by Simon & Garfunkel (1964)




Springtime music bulletin board


Springtime music bulletin board


Springtime music bulletin board


Springtime music bulletin board


Springtime music bulletin board


Springtime music bulletin board





Monday, November 21, 2016

Transposition


Transposing: Transposition card for elementary orchestra



During sixth grade orchestra, students study the keys of D, G, and C Major.  Students play scales, write compositions, and perform pieces in each of those keys throughout the school year.  At the end of the year, we make connections between the three keys by transposing melodies from one key to another.  We talk through a worksheet together (I usually don't take the time to have students write out all the transpositions on the worksheet, though at least they have the sheet if they'd like a reference or to fill it out on their own later), and we use the solfege Velcro scales as a visual to move from one key to another.  The opening to "Frere Jacques" is the melody we work through together.

Next, I bring out the laminated transposition cards.  These are color-coded by clef, which makes for easy sorting.  Each student gets a different card, and they follow the directions, playing the melody as given and then transposing it to the two other keys starting on the given pitch.  Once completed, students can trade their card in for a different one.

There is a bit of range between "easier" and more challenging melodies as well as between very familiar melodies and not-so-familiar ones, so I take that into consideration when I'm passing out the initial transposition cards.

If I were to adjust these transposition cards, I'd write in the starting solfege syllable for clarity.  While the instructions do say which pitch to start on, students don't always realize that a piece doesn't necessarily start on "Do" and try to start a piece that begins on "Mi" on a G in G Major, for example, instead of a B.  Still, most students have success working through these cards either on their own or with my support.

There are options about which octave to start in, and some students make the connection quickly that many of these can be played with the same fingering but up or down a string.  Once they have caught on to that, I'll have students play up or down an octave so that the fingering will have to change (which usually means that the low second finger will be needed).

While we don't spend very much time on this unit, I like how it ties the whole year together and students can see how they can move between keys.  Students enjoy looking through the different cards and choosing their favorite melodies to transpose--and they enjoy the satisfaction of successfully playing their melody in the various keys.

Transposition handout:

Transposition cards with melodies and directions:

Melodies included (in no particular order):
  • Mary Had a Little Lamb
  • Largo from the New World Symphony
  • America (My Country 'Tis of Thee)
  • Ode to Joy
  • Yankee Doodle
  • Long Long Ago
  • French Folk Song
  • Mattachins (Sword Dance)
  • The Alphabet Song
  • Yankee Doodle

Others that I have since typed up, but aren't included here are:
  • Happy Birthday
  • Spring
  • Jingle Bells

Enjoy!


Transposing: Transposition card for elementary orchestra


Transposition worksheet with major scales for elementary orchestra



Transposing: Transposition card for elementary orchestra


Transposing: Velcro Solfege Scales


Transposing: Transposition card for elementary orchestra

Monday, June 13, 2016

Summer Packets



Summer packet beginning orchestra supplement repertoireOn the last day of small groups, students receive their summer packets.  The first page gives some ideas of how to stay involved with music over the summer, a few dates of orchestra concerts in the area that families could attend, as well as suggested books to check out at local music stores for additional repertoire.  (I've kept the first page pretty blank on these templates so you can customize it for your students.)

Then, the rest of the packet is all music in the public domain.  I was sure to include a few duets and rounds that students could play with their friends when they get together over the summer.  I play Devil's Dream for the beginners and encourage students to try that piece (slowly first!) if they would like a challenge for the summer.  The packet for second-year students includes a few patriotic tunes just in time for the Fourth of July.


Summer packet (for first-year string players):

Contents:
  1. Morning Song
  2. Alouette
  3. Come Follow Me (round)
  4. Scotland's Burning (round)
  5. A Mountain View
  6. Trumpet Tune
  7. Rondeau
  8. Everybody Loves Saturday Night
  9. Chichipapa: The Sparrow Song
  10. Zum Gali Gali
  11. The Arkansas Traveler
  12. When the Saints Go Marching In
  13. Les Toreadors
  14. Devil's Dream



Summer packet (for second-year players):

Contents:
  1. Now Is the Month of Maying
  2. You're a Grand Old Flag
  3. Shalom Chaverim (round)
  4. March
  5. Waltz
  6. This Little Light of Mine (duet)
  7. Ahrirang
  8. America (My Country 'Tis of Thee)
  9. Flop-Eared Mule
  10. Finale from Serenade for Strings
  11. On, Wisconsin!



Enjoy, and happy summer!